I am a big fan of rclone
. It's a pretty great tool for running backups to a number of different providers, with a number of great security options like filename and dirname encryption on top of encrypting data. That being said, there are some limitations with the crypt
implementation with encrypted files and directories. Basically, you can't get and decrypt the older versions of files (assuming you are saving/have older versions of files) with Backblaze.
I found this nice little shell script that will actually allow you to get an older version of a file. It's worth noting that rclone-vers.py is a much more optimized version of that shell script, which will scan through every file in your bucket twice to find the desired files. There are no full scans with this script. While it does the job, it's pretty simple and hard-coded. Therefore, I whipped up a Python script that's more flexible, allows you to choose the version to download, or simply download all the older versions.
This assumes you have already been using rclone
with Backblaze with the filename_encryption = standard
and directory_name_encryption = true
options set. Beyond the obvious, having rclone
installed, you will need to modify your rclone.conf file to add some entries on top of what you should have for your crypt setup. Your conf file should be in $HOME/.config/rclone/rclone.conf
. Here's an example configuration file (with secret stuff changed):
[remote] type = b2 account = abc1234 key = qwerty1234 endpoint = [b2_secret] type = crypt remote = remote:my-bucket-name-rclone-main filename_encryption = standard directory_name_encryption = true password = supersecretstuff password2 = supersecretstuff_2 [local] type = local nounc = [local-crypt] type = crypt remote = local:/tmp filename_encryption = standard password = supersecretstuff password2 = supersecretstuff_2
You should have something similar to this, with the exception of the 2 “local” sections. Those sections are what you will need to add to your config file. You can copy paste the [local]
and the [local-crypt]
sections above to your config, but do note that the password
and password2
fields in [local-crypt]
should match what you have in your main b2 config (b2_secret
in the example).
It's worth noting that under [local-crypt]
, the path in the remote
key can be changed to whatever you would like. In the example, it's local:/tmp
, which means that I'm using /tmp
as a temp dir when downloading the files, but you can change /tmp
to whatever you would like.
Now that your config is setup, running the script is pretty self-explanatory given it's –help
options (the below example is not the most up to date).
usage: rclone-vers.py [-h] [-c RCLONE_CONF] [-r CRYPT_REMOTE] [-l CRYPT_LOCAL] [-e ENC_FNAME] [-o OUTDIR] [-a] [-V] [-D] [fname] This will allow you to, given a path to a file, decrypt an older version of the file positional arguments: fname The file to get an older version of (default: None) options: -h, --help show this help message and exit -c RCLONE_CONF, --rclone-conf RCLONE_CONF The path to the rclone config (default: /root/.config/rclone/rclone.conf) -r CRYPT_REMOTE, --crypt-remote CRYPT_REMOTE The name of the default encrypted remote from the rclone conf (default: b2_secret) -l CRYPT_LOCAL, --crypt-local CRYPT_LOCAL The configuration for local enc. from the rclone.conf (default: local-crypt) -o OUTDIR, --outdir OUTDIR The directory to put the unencrypted file in (default: ./) -a, --all-versions Instead of prompting for which version to get, just get all previous versions (note that the *current* version will not be downloaded) (default: False) -V, --version Print the version and exit (default: False) -D, --debug Add debug output (default: False)
The most basic way to run this is simply ./rclone-vers.py /local/path/to/file/with/versions
. If there are older versions of the specified file, you will be prompted to choose which one to download (based on the timestamp). You can also choose to run it with the –all-versions
option, which will download all the previous versions of the file. Note the it will NOT download the latest version, which you can always just get using rclone copy
. The file(s) will, by default, will be downloaded to your current directory.
Depending on your config, you'll likely have to set the –crypt-remote
option to match your config.
Feel free to open an issue or submit a pull request on Github if you run into problems, but hopefully this ends up being useful for others too.